Impahla yesihlungi se-tourmaline
Incazelo yomkhiqizo
Indlela yama-ion angalungile akhiqizwa impahla yesihlungi se-tourmaline
1. Ngemva kokwakhiwa komkhiqizo, ama-molecule amanzi asemoyeni angena ekristalu yamaminerali ngokusebenzisa izimbotshana zefilimu ye-polymer ukuze akhe indawo ehlala njalo yensimu kagesi, futhi afakwe i-ioni ye-hydrogen oxygen ions nama-hydrogen ions: H2O → OH - + H+
2. I-H + ihamba ngokushesha iye esigxotsheni esinegethivu senkundla kagesi unomphela futhi imunca ama-electron ukuze akhe i-H2 ukuze abaleke angene kugesi: 2H + + 2e - → H2
3. OH - yakha i-H3O2 - anion OH - +H2O-H3O2 namanye ama-molecule amanzi
4. Uma nje umswakama womoya ungewona uziro, lolu shintsho luzoqhubeka lwakha umsebenzi wokukhipha unomphela wama-ion angalungile (H3O2 -) ngaphandle kokukhiqiza izinto ezinobuthi.